We have shared The Summit Within Class 8th Honeydew summary along with NCERT Solutions For Class 8th The Summit Within to help the students of class 8th with the gist of the lesson. We have also jotted down The Summit Within Class 8th MCQs and RTC.
The Summit Within Class 8th: Summary
In 1965, the first successful expedition was made to Mount Everest with Edmund Hillary and Major Ahluwalia. This lesson is Reminisce of this expedition by Major Ahluwalia. He felt exhilarated while standing on the peak of Mount Everest.
He was very thankful for the almighty, although he was tired. He was sad somewhere as it was no higher peak to climb. As per his observation and understanding, he told three vital qualities a person needs to overcome the hindrances of his life. Every person thus enjoys overcoming these.
On asking why he chose Mount Everest to climb, he says that he loves mountains and finds it very adventurous to climb rocky ice. He says that he has a strong urge to face these hindrances and finds joy in climbing the mountains. He also adds that Climbing Mountains is not merely a physical activity but also a journey of emotional and spiritual phases.
He further adds that this summit also teaches us companionship where two people share the same rope while climbing high. One climber needs to hold the rope very tightly while the other person has to cuts the step in the hard ice. It seems very difficult for a single man to climb the mountain peak. One needs to be physically well-trained and boost their self-confidence in order to climb well.
Ahluwalia states that after he reached the mountain peak, they all bowed down to the god and he also left a picture of Guru Nanak Dev. Phu Dorji left an image of Lord Buddha and Edmund Hillary buried a cross under the snow at Everest. Climbing the world’s highest peak has changed them from within and he also adds that while he achieved this he has also achieved the internal summit.
NCERT Solutions For Class 8th The Summit Within
Question 1: Standing on Everest, the writer was
(i) Overjoyed (ii) Very sad (iii) Jubilant and sad Choose the right item.
(iii) Jubilant and sad Explanation – According to Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia, by climbing the summit of Everest, one is overwhelmed by a deep sense of joy and thankfulness. However, at the same time, he also experienced a tinge of sadness because of the thought that there was nothing up beyond that point and ultimately one had to land down in the real world.
Question 2: The emotion that gripped him was one of
(i) victory over hurdles. (ii) Humility and a sense of smallness. (iii) greatness and self-importance. (iv) the joy of discovery. Choose the right item.
(ii) humility and a sense of smallness. Explanation – He was gripped by consciousness from within in a special manner making him aware of his smallness in the large universe.
Question 3: “The summit of the mind” refers to (i) Great intellectual achievements. (ii) the process of maturing mentally and spiritually. (iii) Overcoming personal ambition for the common welfare. (iv) Living in the world of thought and imagination. (v) the triumph of the mind over worldly pleasures for a noble cause. (vi) a fuller knowledge of oneself. Mark the item(s) as not relevant.
(i) Great intellectual achievements. (iii) Overcoming personal ambition for the common welfare. (iv) Living in the world of thought and imagination. (v) the triumph of the mind over worldly pleasures for a noble cause.
Explanation – The summit of the mind as explained by the narrator does not explain any of the definitions given by (i), (iii), (iv), and (v).
Question 4 A: What are the three qualities that played a major role in the author’s climb?
The obstacles in climbing a mountain are not only restricted to physical challenges accompanied by exhaustion. Apart from this, according to the narrator, the climb to the summit requires the three qualities of endurance, persistence, and willpower to succeed and move forward.
Question 4B. Why is an adventure, which is risky, also pleasurable?
Everest is one of the highest, mightiest mountains which has defied many previous attempts. Posing great difficulties, it takes the last ounce of one’s energy according to the narrator Major H.P.S Ahluwalia. A brutal struggle with rock and ice, once taken up, cannot be given up halfway even when one’s life is at stake. The passage back is as difficult as the passage onwards.
Eventually, when the summit is climbed, there comes the exhilaration, the joy of having done something, and the sense of a battle fought and won. This very feeling of victory coupled with happiness makes the risky adventure, a pleasurable one.
Question 4C. What was it about Mount Everest that the author found irresistible?
The personal experience shared by Major H.P.S Ahluwalia regarding his fondness of mountains is a testimony to his irresistible nature. From the days of his childhood, he has always been attracted to mountains and often found it miserable to stay away from them in the plains.
He felt that Mountains were nature at its best and their beauty and majesty posed a great challenge. In addition to this, he also believed in the divine connection with God that one experiences on reaching the top. Everest is the highest and the mightiest peak of all deeply fascinating the narrator.
The mere glimpse of the peak drove him into another world wherein he could experience the mystical change within him. The beauty, aloofness, ruggedness, and difficulties encountered on the way were amongst the most difficult aspects of Everest that the narrator found difficult to resist.
Question 4 D: One does not do it (climb a high peak) for fame alone. What does one do it for, really?
According to the narrator, fame is not the only driving force when it comes to climbing a high peak. The physical conquest of a mountain is only one part of the achievement. The other part gives the climber a sense of fulfillment, a satisfaction of a deep urge to rise above one’s surroundings. The eternal love of adventure is not merely physical but emotional and spiritual in nature. Above all, it changes the individual altogether thereby bringing within him a deeper understanding of himself.
Question 4 E: “He becomes conscious in a special manner of his own smallness in this large universe”. This awareness defines an emotion mentioned in the first paragraph. Which is the emotion?
The emotion that the narrator mentions in regard to the line mentioned above is that of humility. On climbing the summit, he experiences a unique sense of smallness in the entire universe which arouses within him a sense of humility.
Question 4 F: What were the ‘symbols of reverence’ left by members of the team on Everest?
The symbols of reverence left by different members of the team on Everest included a picture of Goddess Durga left by Rawat, a relic of Buddha left by Phu Dorji, buried under a cairn by Edmund Hillary, and a picture of Guru Nanak left by Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia himself.
Question 4 G: What according to the writer, did his experience as an Ever ester teach him?
According to the writer, the experience of climbing the summit changes one completely. It helps in experiencing the summit within oneself. One needs to climb that summit in order to get a fuller knowledge of oneself.
Therefore, the physical act of climbing the summit of a mountain is akin to the act of climbing the mountain within. As an Ever-ester, the writer feels that the experience provided him with the inspiration and courage to face the ordeals of life in a resolute manner. The conquest of the Everest as well as the inner summit was in all a worthwhile experience for the writer.
Question 5: Write a sentence against each of the following statements. Your sentence should explain the statement. You can pick out sentences from the text and rewrite them. The first one has been done for you. (i) The experience changes you completely. One who has been to the mountains is never the same again. (ii) Man takes delight in overcoming obstacles.
(iii) Mountains are nature at its best.
(iv) The going was difficult but the after-effects were satisfying.
(v) The physical conquest of a mountain is really a spiritual experience.
(ii) A man takes delight in overcoming obstacles. The demonstration of the physical qualities of endurance, persistence, and willpower is the fundamental key to encountering obstacles.
(iii) Mountains are nature at its best. The beauty and majesty and the ruggedness and difficulties posed by the mountains are the aspects that drive one towards them.
(iv) The going was difficult but the after-effects were satisfying. Climbing the summit poses many obstacles but the after-effects of the achievement give a sense of fulfillment.
(v) The physical conquest of a mountain is really a spiritual experience.
The physical act of climbing to the summit of a mountain outside is akin to the act of climbing the mountain within, which is a spiritual as well as an emotional experience.
The Summit Within Class 8th: Working with Language
Question 1: Fill in the blanks in the following dialogues choosing suitable phrases from those given in the box.
At hand, at once, at all, at a low ebb, at first sight
(i) Teacher: You were away from school without permission. Go to the Principal and submit your explanation. Pupil: Yes, Madam. But would you help me write it first? (ii) Arun: Are you unwell? Ila: No, not. Why do you ask? Arun: If you are unwell. I would send you to my uncle. He is a doctor.
(iii) Mary: Almost every Indian film has an episode of love
David: Is that what makes them so popular in foreign countries? (iv) Asif: You look depressed. Why are your spirits_ today? (Use such in the phrase) Ashok: I have to write ten sentences using words that I never heard before. (v) Shieba: Your big moment is close Jyoti: How should I welcome it? Sheba: Get up and receive the trophy.
Answer:
(i) Teacher: You were away from school without permission. Go to the Principal at once and submit your explanation. Pupil: Yes, Madam. But would you help me write it first? (ii) Arun: Are you unwell? Ila: No, not at all. Why do you ask? Arun: If you are unwell. I would send you to my uncle. He is a doctor. (iii) Mary: Almost every Indian film has an episode of love at first sight. David: Is that what makes them so popular in foreign countries? (iv) Asif: You look depressed. Why are your spirits at a low ebb today? (Use such in the phrase)
Ashok: I have to write ten sentences using words that I never heard before. (v) Shieba: Your big moment is close at hand. Jyoti: How should I welcome it? Sheba: Get up and receive the trophy.
Question 2: Write the noun forms of the following words adding -acne or – once to each. (i) endure
(ii) persist (iii)signify
(iv) confide (v) maintain
(vi) abhor_ Answer: (i) endurance Meaning – The lasting capacity of a thing or a person in a particular situation (ii) persistence Meaning – The continuous existence of something (iii) significance Meaning – The importance of something (iv) confidence Meaning – The existence of faith in something or someone
(including oneself)
(v) maintenance Meaning – The act of preserving something (vi) abhorrence Meaning – The feeling of hatred for something
Question 3 A: Match words under A with their meanings under B.
Remote Difficult to overcome Means Most prominent Dominant Be overcome/overpowered Formidable Method(s) Overwhelmed Far away from
Answer:
Empty:
Question 3 B: Fill in the blanks in the sentences below with appropriate words from under A.
(a) There were obstacles on the way, but we reached our destination safely. (b) We have no of finding out what happened there. (c) Why he lives in a house from any town or village is more than I can tell. (d) by gratitude, we bowed to the speaker for his valuable advice. (e) The old castle stands in a position above the sleepy town.
Answer:
(a) There were formidable obstacles along the way, but we reached our destination safely. (b) We have no means of finding out what happened there. (c) Why he lives in a house remote from any town or village is more than I can tell. (d) Overwhelmed by gratitude, we bowed to the speaker for his valuable advice. (e) The old castle stands in a dominant position above the sleepy town.
NOTE – Students can use the above-given words to form meaningful sentences. The meanings of the same have been explained in a few words in the first part (i) of this question.
The Summit Within Class 8th: Speaking and Writing
Question 1: Write a composition describing a visit to the hills, or any place which you found beautiful and inspiring.
Before writing, work in small groups. Discuss the points given
below and decide if you want to use some of these points in your composition.
- Consider this Sentence mountain are a means of communion with God.
- Think of the act of worship or prayer. You believe yourself to be in the presence of divine power. In a way, you are in communion with that power.
- Imagine the climber on top of the summit –the height attained; the limitless sky above; the climber’s last ounce of energy spent; feelings of gratitude, humility, and peace.
- The majesty of the mountains does bring you close to nature and the spirit and joy that lives there if you have the ability to feel it. Some components may be read aloud to the entire class afterward.
Answer:
A Visit to the Paradise on Earth Kashmir, situated in the northernmost region of the Indian Subcontinent is considered to be among the most beautiful and magnificent places in the world. Covered with dense forests and lush green valleys, it is truly nature at its best. Apart from its scenic beauty and picturesque state, it is a hub for diverse adventurous activities and a unique center of art and culture. Right from the spectacular view of the Kashmir Valley to the stays provided in the houseboats in the Dal Lake, the panoramic view is genuinely breathtaking.
The Summit Within Class 8th Honeydew
The Summit Within Class 8th: MCQs and RTC
Read the given passages carefully and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct alternative:
(1)
All these thoughts led me to question myself as to why people climb mountains. It is not easy to answer the question. The simplest answer would be, as others have said, “Because it is there.” It presents great difficulties. Man takes delight in overcoming obstacles. The obstacles in climbing a mountain are physical. A climb to a summit means endurance, persistence, and willpower. The demonstration of these physical qualities is no doubt exhilarating, as it was for me also.
Question 1.
Name the lesson.
(a) This is Jody’s Fawn
(b) The Summit Within
(c) A Visit to Cambridge
(d) The Tsunami
Answer
Answer: (b) The Summit Within
Question 2.
What gives man happiness?
(a) Having money
(b) Having friends
(c) Overcoming obstacles
(d) Having relatives
Answer
Answer: (c) Overcoming obstacles
Question 3.
How has the author defined ‘a climb to a summit’?
(a) Patience
(b) Willpower
(c) Courage
(d) All of these
Answer
Answer: (d) All of these
Question 4.
For whom ‘me’ is used here.
(a) the organizer.
(b) Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia
(c) the climber
(d) the editor
Answer
Answer: (b) Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia
Question 5.
Give the meaning of ‘obstacles’.
(a) hindrances
(b) spectacles
(c) situation
(d) conditions
Answer
Answer: (a) hindrances
(2) Of all the emotions which surged through me as I stood on the summit of Everest, looking over miles of the panorama below us, the dominant one I think was humility. The physical in me seemed to say, ‘Thank God, it’s all over!” However, instead of being jubilant, there was a tinge of sadness. Was it because I had already done the ‘ultimate’ in climbing and there would be nothing higher to climb and all roads hereafter would lead down?
Question 1.
Who is the narrator?
(a) Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia
(b) Bepin Choudhury’s
(c) Commander-in-Chief
(d) An editor
Answer
Answer: (a) Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia
Question 2.
What has been the narrator’s glorious achievement?
(a) Conquest of Mount Kailash
(b) Conquest of Mount Everest
(c) Conquest of Mount K2
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (b) Conquest of Mount Everest
Question 3.
How did he feel while standing on the Mount Everest?
(a) Proud
(b) Sad
(c) Humble
(d) Tired
Answer
Answer: (c) Humble
Question 4.
For what did he thank God?
(a) For helping him
(b) For this beautiful earth
(c) For giving him the opportunity
(d) The climbing was over
Answer
Answer: (d) The climbing was over
Question 5.
Give the verb form of ‘humility’
(a) humble
(b) humiliation
(c) humiliate
(d) humiliating
Answer
Answer: (c) humiliate
(3) Breathing is difficult. You curse yourself for having let yourself in for this. You wonder why you ever undertook the ascent. There are moments when you feel like going back. It would be sheer relief to go down, instead of up. But almost at once, you snap out of that mood. There is something in you that does not let you give up the struggle. And you go on. Your companion keeps up with you.
Question 1.
Where did the author find breathing difficult?
(a) On the hills
(b) On the great height
(c) On the mountains
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (b) On the great height
Question 2.
For what did he curse himself?
(a) For joining the expedition
(b) For climbing the Everest
(c) For not joining the expedition
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (a) For joining the expedition
Question 3.
Who gives support at this time?
(a) One’s companion
(b) The Commander
(c) The guide
(d) The Sherpa
Answer
Answer: (a) One’s companion
Question 4.
Give the opposite of ‘relief’.
(a) painless
(b) belief
(c) relieve
(d) pain
Answer
Answer: (d) pain
Question 5.
What is the main quality that played a major role in the author’s climb?
(a) Physical power
(b) Strong muscles
(c) Will power
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) Will power
(4) Once granted this, the question remains: Why Everest? Because it is the highest, the mightiest, and has defied many previous attempts. It takes the last ounce of one’s energy. It is a brutal struggle with rock and ice. Once taken up, it cannot be given up halfway even when one’s life is at stake. The passage back is as difficult as the passage onwards. And then, when the summit is climbed, there is the exhilaration, the joy of having done something, the sense of a battle fought and won. There is a feeling of victory and of happiness.
Question 1.
Name the lesson.
(a) The Tsunami
(b) The Great Stone Face-I
(c) A Visit to Cambridge
(d) The Summit Within
Answer
Answer: (d) The Summit Within
Question 2.
What has been the narrator’s glorious achievement?
(a) To climb the mountain
(b) To achieve success in life
(c) To climb the Everest
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) To climb the Everest
Question 3.
Mount Everest is the and peak in the world.
(a) highest, mightiest
(b) highest, oldest
(c) mightiest and oldest
(d) snowy, smallest
Answer
Answer: (a) highest, mightiest
Question 4.
How did the narrator feel after climbing the Everest?
(a) Victorious
(b) Victorious and very happy
(c) Proudly
(d) Energetic
Answer
Answer: (b) Victorious and very happy
Question 5.
Give the meaning of ‘exhilaration’.
(a) excitement
(b) achievement
(c) exertion
(d) exhilarating
Answer
Answer: (a) excitement
(5) There is another summit. It is within yourself. It is in your own mind. Each man carries within himself his own mountain peak. He must climb it to reach a fuller knowledge of himself. It is fearful and unscalable. It cannot be climbed by anyone else. You yourself have to do it. The physical act of climbing to the summit of a mountain outside is akin to the act of climbing the mountain within. The effects of both climbs are the same. Whether the mountain you climb is physical or emotional or spiritual, the climb will certainly change you. It teaches you much about the world and about yourself.
Question 1.
Which other summit the author is talking about?
(a) Mount K2
(b) Summit in one’s own mind
(c) Mount Kailash
(d) Disturbances of life
Answer
Answer: (b) Summit in one’s own mind
Question 2.
Why is it necessary to climb the summit in one’s own mind?
(a) To know others completely
(b) To gain something
(c) To know oneself completely
(d) To have name and fame
Answer
Answer: (c) To know oneself completely
Question 3.
The effects of both climbs are the same. What are those effects?
(a) Both are necessary for life
(b) Both change the climber
(c) Both change the mind
(d) Both bring name and fame
Answer
Answer: (b) Both change the climber
Question 4.
Which type of climbing changes the climber?
(a) Physical
(b) Spiritual
(c) Emotional
(d) All of them
Answer
Answer: (d) All of them
Question 5.
Give the opposite of ‘knowledge’.
(a) ignorance
(b) knowing
(c) knowledgeable
(d) not knowing
Answer
Answer: (a) ignorance
(6) Looking around from the summit you tell yourself that it was worthwhile. Other silvery peaks appear through the clouds. If you are lucky the sun may be on them. The surrounding peaks look like a jeweled necklace around the neck of your summit. Below, you see vast valleys sloping into the distance. It is an ennobling, enriching experience to just look down from the summit of a mountain. You bow down and make your obeisance to whichever God you worship.
Question 1.
Who is the narrator?
(a) The Commander
(b) Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia
(c) The Sherpa
(d) A companion of Ahluwalia
Answer
Answer: (b) Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia
Question 2.
What achievement has the narrator achieved?
(a) Conquest of Mount Kailash
(b) Conquest of K2
(c) Conquest of Mount Everest
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) Conquest of Mount Everest
Question 3.
How do the peaks look?
(a) Like a jeweled necklace
(b) Snowy
(c) Like ice-balls
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (a) Like a jewelled necklace
Question 4.
What did the narrator see in the valley?
(a) Some vegetation
(b) Ice
(c) Sloping into the distance
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) Sloping into the distance
Question 5.
Give the meaning of ‘obeisance’.
(a) show your love
(b) show your hatred
(c) show your respect
(d) disobedience
Answer
Answer: (c) show your respect
(7) I left on Everest a picture of Guru Nanak. Rawat left a picture of Goddess Durga. Phu Dorji left a relic of the Buddha. Edmund Hillary had buried a cross under a cairn (a heap of rocks and stones) in the snow. These are not symbols of conquest but of reverence. The experience of having climbed to the summit changes you completely.
Question 1.
Who is ‘I’ here?
(a) Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia
(b) The Sherpa
(c) Major Rawat
(d) Phu Dorji
Answer
Answer: (a) Major H.P.S. Ahluwalia
Question 2.
What has the narrator left on ‘Mount Everest’ as a symbol of reverence?
(a) A picture of Durga
(b) A cross
(c) A picture of Guru Nanak
(d) A relic of Buddha
Answer
Answer: (c) A picture of Guru Nanak
Question 3.
Who was Rawat?
(a) Narrator’s brother
(b) The Sherpa
(c) Narrator’s companion
(d) The chief leader
Answer
Answer: (c) Narrator’s companion
Question 4.
What did Rawat leave on Mount Everest?
(a) A picture of Guru Nanak
(b) A picture of Goddess Durga
(c) A picture of God Ganesha
(d) A cross
Answer
Answer: (b) A picture of Goddess Durga
Question 5.
Which word in the passage means ‘to show respect’.
(a) cross
(b) experience
(c) conquest
(d) reverence
Answer
Answer: (d) reverence
Conclusion
We have penned down The Summit Within Class 8th Honeydew summary along with NCERT Solutions For Class 8th The Summit Within to help the students of class 8th with the gist of the lesson. We have also jotted down The Summit Within Class 8th MCQs and RTC.
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